Electron effective mass and nonparabolicity in Ga0.47In0.53As/InP quantum wells.

نویسندگان

  • Wetzel
  • Winkler
  • Drechsler
  • Meyer
  • Rössler
  • Scriba
  • Kotthaus
  • Härle
  • Scholz
چکیده

The in-plane effective electron mass (m i) in narrow Ga0.47In0.53As/InP quantum wells is strongly dependent on the quantization energy. Cyclotron resonance in a series of quantum wells with well widths down to 15 Å reveals a mass enhancement of up to 50% (m i50.065m0) over the bulk value of Ga0.47In0.53As. This effect is caused by the nonparabolicity of the conduction band and wave function penetration into the barrier material. Our experimental findings are in good agreement with calculations performed within the framework of k–p theory. We obtain an easy-to-use relation between the mass and the quantization energy m0 /m i(e)5(121.96e/eV)/0.044.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review. B, Condensed matter

دوره 53 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1996